ID   XPT_AGARV               Reviewed;         192 AA.
AC   C4ZA66;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE            EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN   Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=EUBREC_1763;
OS   Agathobacter rectalis (strain ATCC 33656 / DSM 3377 / JCM 17463 / KCTC 5835
OS   / VPI 0990) (Eubacterium rectale).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC   Lachnospiraceae incertae sedis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=515619;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33656 / DSM 3377 / JCM 17463 / KCTC 5835 / LMG 30912 / VPI
RC   0990;
RX   PubMed=19321416; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0901529106;
RA   Mahowald M.A., Rey F.E., Seedorf H., Turnbaugh P.J., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Wollam A., Shah N., Wang C., Magrini V., Wilson R.K., Cantarel B.L.,
RA   Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B., Crock L.W., Russell A., Verberkmoes N.C.,
RA   Hettich R.L., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Characterizing a model human gut microbiota composed of members of its two
RT   dominant bacterial phyla.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5859-5864(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC       acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC       reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC       from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001107; ACR75507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012742605.1; NC_012781.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4ZA66; -.
DR   SMR; C4ZA66; -.
DR   STRING; 515619.EUBREC_1763; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACR75507; ACR75507; EUBREC_1763.
DR   KEGG; ere:EUBREC_1763; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HQVDPVL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1532478at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001477; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..192
FT                   /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000213766"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         128..132
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="xanthine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ   SEQUENCE   192 AA;  21570 MW;  1C4DED6B5F4705D8 CRC64;
     MKELQDRILK DGQVIGTNIL KVNKFINHQV DPVLMEHIGE DFANHFADKG ITKVVTIESS
     GIAPALMAAA KMNVPLVILK KQPSKTLHND LYQTQVTSFT TEKSYELTLS RDVISEDDNI
     LLIDDFMADG EAATGAIRLL RMAHATVAGI GILIEKSFQP GRRKINEQGY EVYSLARIKY
     MDEYQIDFIE EN