VKT2K_HETCR
ID VKT2K_HETCR Reviewed; 15 AA.
AC P0DV07;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-FEB-2022, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 2.
DE RecName: Full=PI-stichotoxin-Hcr2k {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=PI-SHTX-Hcr2k {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor RmIn I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17447883};
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Heteractis crispa (Leathery sea anemone) (Radianthus macrodactylus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Stichodactylidae; Heteractis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=175771;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX PubMed=17447883; DOI=10.1134/s0006297907030078;
RA Sokotun I.N., Il'ina A.P., Monastyrnaya M.M., Leychenko E.V., Es'kov A.A.,
RA Anastuk S.D., Kozlovskaya E.P.;
RT "Proteinase inhibitors from the tropical sea anemone Radianthus
RT macrodactylus: isolation and characteristic.";
RL Biochemistry (Mosc.) 72:301-306(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: This recombinant serine protease inhibitor inhibits both
CC trypsin (Ki=2.4 nM) and chymotrypsin (Ki=23 nM) (PubMed:17447883). It
CC may also inhibit the TRPV1 receptor, a receptor of the pain pathway (By
CC similarity). In vivo, shows anti-histamine activity, since it dose-
CC dependently weakens the clinical manifestation of the allergic reaction
CC induced by histamine injection. In vivo, does not show toxicity to mice
CC by intraperitoneal injection (PubMed:17447883).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2G331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17447883}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}. Nematocyst {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=6201.6; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17447883};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom Kunitz-type family. Sea anemone type 2
CC potassium channel toxin subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Nematocyst; Protease inhibitor; Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..>15
FT /note="PI-stichotoxin-Hcr2k"
FT /id="PRO_0000454108"
FT SITE 13..14
FT /note="Reactive bond for trypsin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00974"
FT DISULFID 3..?
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 12..?
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_TER 15
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 15 AA; 1430 MW; DC1596692ABD1849 CRC64;
GICSEPIVVG PCKAG