SYA_ROSS1
ID SYA_ROSS1 Reviewed; 905 AA.
AC A5UY81;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=RoseRS_3223;
OS Roseiflexus sp. (strain RS-1).
OC Bacteria; Chloroflexi; Chloroflexia; Chloroflexales; Roseiflexineae;
OC Roseiflexaceae; Roseiflexus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=357808;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RS-1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Roseiflexus sp. RS-1.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABQ91584.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000686; ABQ91584.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041333950.1; NC_009523.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5UY81; -.
DR SMR; A5UY81; -.
DR STRING; 357808.RoseRS_3223; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ91584; ABQ91584; RoseRS_3223.
DR KEGG; rrs:RoseRS_3223; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006554; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..905
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347768"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 573
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 693
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 697
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 905 AA; 98634 MW; E65E013F6277242B CRC64;
MKKLSSAAIR EQFLRFFEER GHVRVPSSSL IPGNDPTLLF TNSGMVQFKD TFLGLEQRPY
TRATTVQKCL RVSGKHNDLE EVGPSPRHHT FFEMLGNFSF GDYFKSEAIP MAWELLTKVF
ELPVERLWFT VFEGDDEVPP DDEAAQLWVA AGADPDRVLR FGRKDNFWVM ADTGPCGPCS
EITIYIGDDL RAMSAQGVNS DDPNYVEIWN NVFMQFERST MQPLHRPSVD TGMGLERMAM
VMQGVHSTYE TDLFIPLIER QLALLGADES TYRARVAPYR AVADHSRAVA FLIADGVLPG
NTGRSYVLRR ILRRAVYQGR TVGFEKPFLA EIVAAVIEQM GAVYPELRER ADFILETVDL
EERQFLRTLS GGMSILNSVI ERVRASGSTV IPGDDAFTLK DTYGFPLDLT QKIAAEHGLT
VDEAGYERRM EEQRDRGRRA AQFKRAAEAE VWAGIDLPPT RFTGYAAVSG SGVVQAIVVA
GDQVAEASAG QQVQIALDST PFYAESGGQV GDTGVLIGPR GRVRVEDVQR PVPGVIVHYG
VVESGSVMLH DPVDAHVDSG RRAAIMRNHT ATHLLHRALR DVLGEHAAQA GSLVAPDRLR
FDFTHTRPLT PEQLHEIERR VNAWIRADTP VVWQELSYQA AIEAGAIALF GEKYGDVVRM
VTIGCVNGHD APSPAALAER ELAGFPMCSR ELCGGTHVGR SGEIGLFRII SESSVAAGVR
RIEALTGPEA EAWVDAQIAT LQAVAARVGA PQTQLVERVE ALIAELKQRQ RALDELTARM
ARSNLEGLLA SVQSVGDIRF LAAQVEAPNA ARLREMGDWL RDKLGSGVVV LATVFDGKAQ
ILAMATPDLA GKRIHAGNLV KALAPIVGGS GGGRPDMAQA GGRDSAKIPQ ALEHVAAVIA
AQAGV
