SYA_METLZ
ID SYA_METLZ Reviewed; 913 AA.
AC A2ST90;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Mlab_1380;
OS Methanocorpusculum labreanum (strain ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanocorpusculaceae; Methanocorpusculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=410358;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43576 / DSM 4855 / Z;
RX PubMed=21304657; DOI=10.4056/sigs.35575;
RA Anderson I.J., Sieprawska-Lupa M., Goltsman E., Lapidus A., Copeland A.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Tice H., Dalin E., Barry K., Pitluck S., Hauser L.,
RA Land M., Lucas S., Richardson P., Whitman W.B., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanocorpusculum labreanum type strain Z.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 1:197-203(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000559; ABN07546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011833749.1; NC_008942.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2ST90; -.
DR SMR; A2ST90; -.
DR STRING; 410358.Mlab_1380; -.
DR PRIDE; A2ST90; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN07546; ABN07546; Mlab_1380.
DR GeneID; 4794418; -.
DR KEGG; mla:Mlab_1380; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01255; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_4_0_2; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7896at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000365; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_A; Ala_tRNA_synth_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022429; Ala-tRNA_lgiase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03683; A-tRNA_syn_arch; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..913
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000074509"
FT BINDING 608
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 612
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 711
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 715
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 913 AA; 101779 MW; 9081336847C9BDA0 CRC64;
MLENEYQLEY FKENGFIRKI CKKCGSAFWT LDPNREICGD APCEPYQFIG NPIFTKHSLT
EMREAYLSFF ERHGHTRINR YPVAARWRDD IYLTIASIAD FQPFVTSGVC PPPANPLTIS
QPCIRLNDLD NVGRSGRHFT CFEMMAHHAF NTDEKPIYWK DRCLELCSGF IESLGGNVFD
LTYKENPWFG GGNAGPSVEV LMGGLEVATL VFMNLSRKNS GKPPVSIDGK DYYEMPLRIV
DTGYGLERFT WASCGTPTAY DAVFPEMIPR ILTAAGMEDR LENPEVERIL GLNAKFAGLM
DIRGEKIRDL RQQVADATNI SVAKLEEIIV PMETVYALCD HTRCLAYMLG DLIVPSNVRE
GYLARLVLRR SIRMMQDLNM DDDLGDLVVS QMKTIGLANF EQDEDIVRHI INREVEKYDT
TIERGTRTVQ RVGQTYVKKN EPVPLAELIT LYDSHGIPVD LMGKILKDTG AEFEIPDDFD
SQIADMHSEN ETEKPVSPLA KYAERIAKIP ETRKSFYERP ADMEFDATVL DIFDNYVVLD
ATLFYPEGGG QPSDTGMLVT KSTMVRVDEV VKWENVILHK VRENTLKRGD RVKGVLDEDR
RWALMRHHSA THMVLRAAKE VLGPHVHQAG SQLSTDVARL DIRHYTHITP EELKQMETIA
NRLVMENLPT MVKIENRVKA EQKFGFALYQ GGVPPGKDIR VVQMGAEVQA CAGTHCQSTG
EIGPIKILKL EHIQDGVERI EFAAGFAALD AMQHIQSLLN TSADTLSVQT ENLPGSVDRF
FTEWKDQRKE IEKLRAKIAE LELSRIEGIN IGGVEVVIKQ IDVSRKELVT VAGKIAERGG
VTVLITTADG LGVVASSGTG KIHAGKLVGE VCAELGGKGG GKENLAQGAG ADPSAVGKAL
LKAESFIRAE FNS
