ID   SYA_LEPIC               Reviewed;         977 AA.
AC   P61703;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=LIC_10763;
OS   Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar copenhageni
OS   (strain Fiocruz L1-130).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267671;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Fiocruz L1-130;
RX   PubMed=15028702; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.7.2164-2172.2004;
RA   Nascimento A.L.T.O., Ko A.I., Martins E.A.L., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B.,
RA   Ho P.L., Haake D.A., Verjovski-Almeida S., Hartskeerl R.A., Marques M.V.,
RA   Oliveira M.C., Menck C.F.M., Leite L.C.C., Carrer H., Coutinho L.L.,
RA   Degrave W.M., Dellagostin O.A., El-Dorry H., Ferro E.S., Ferro M.I.T.,
RA   Furlan L.R., Gamberini M., Giglioti E.A., Goes-Neto A., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Goldman M.H.S., Harakava R., Jeronimo S.M.B., Junqueira-de-Azevedo I.L.M.,
RA   Kimura E.T., Kuramae E.E., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Marino C.L.,
RA   Nunes L.R., de Oliveira R.C., Pereira G.G., Reis M.S., Schriefer A.,
RA   Siqueira W.J., Sommer P., Tsai S.M., Simpson A.J.G., Ferro J.A.,
RA   Camargo L.E.A., Kitajima J.P., Setubal J.C., Van Sluys M.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of two Leptospira interrogans serovars reveals novel
RT   insights into physiology and pathogenesis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:2164-2172(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016823; AAS69380.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000802930.1; NC_005823.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P61703; -.
DR   SMR; P61703; -.
DR   PaxDb; P61703; -.
DR   PRIDE; P61703; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS69380; AAS69380; LIC_10763.
DR   GeneID; 61144104; -.
DR   KEGG; lic:LIC_10763; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007037; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..977
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075137"
FT   REGION          512..535
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         618
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         622
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         720
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         724
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   977 AA;  108516 MW;  D4A466C5C5A8E68E CRC64;
     MKPKSVSEIR EIFLNYFKDK SHNVVPSSSL LPAGDPTLLF TTAGMVQFKP LFTGAVELPY
     TRATSCQKCL RTTDLEVVGK TERHCTFFEM LGNFSFGNYF KEEAIEYALD CSVNHFGFDK
     NKIWVTVYTD DDEAEKIWLS KGIPKERITR LGKKDNFWGP AGDSGACGPC SELYLDRGIE
     KGGPNCATSG TCKPGCDCDR FLEFWNIVFN QFNQDTEGNL HPLKQTGIDT GSGLERVALL
     LQEVDSVYDT NELRKIISFY EELSGISYED KTLSEISEKK NNNQQISSQV RNETKSIQDS
     RKTAFRVVTD HIRSVLFSIG DGIYPDRTGR GYVIRRLIRR ATLFGRKLNF KEPFLYKLVD
     KVIEIYKARY PELQRNAAAI TKTILVEEEL FLKTLELGLE KIESLVQKTK AGGKTIFSGA
     DAFLLYGTYG FPAEMTEEIV AEQGLDFDKK GFQEELEKDR QFSRESWKVN KVSLMTGLNV
     DKTEFLGYSS VSGKGNITHL FYNSPKSSNS LSQVDSKLQS STPAGTGSYD SKQVSSLKEG
     QAGAIVLNKT PFYPEGGGQV GDIGFLRQGK NVFKVFDTQK ENDSIIHFGE VLSGEFIVSQ
     ELEAEVEITR RERLKFHHSG THLLNGALRT LLGDHVLQKG SIVSPEYLRF DFSHPSSLTS
     EEIRQIESWV NESIRKNFPV ETKELSIEDA KKTGAVATFG EKYGERVRVV QMGDASIEFC
     GGTHVSRTGE IGYFFIKKES SPGAGNRRIE GVCGPAVIET FQNRFSELTE SVQNLNLKIK
     SELGEEGTKI LILSFIPGPD EIREKLEKEG ASAVSFFRDL SENIATKIEE NTSSFLKIKK
     NLAERDFENN TSVIENVLAS SVDTGIGKIV SAIFEDKDPN SLKGLSDNLK VREKNLLVIL
     GSRNSENASI VITCSSELTL KGIHCGNLIK TACELLGGKG GGRPDMAQGG GKEKQNLESA
     IAGVINEAKQ ILTGERV