RIBA_ESCF3
ID RIBA_ESCF3 Reviewed; 198 AA.
AC B7LS01;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}; OrderedLocusNames=EFER_1677;
OS Escherichia fergusonii (strain ATCC 35469 / DSM 13698 / CCUG 18766 / IAM
OS 14443 / JCM 21226 / LMG 7866 / NBRC 102419 / NCTC 12128 / CDC 0568-73).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585054;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35469 / DSM 13698 / BCRC 15582 / CCUG 18766 / IAM 14443 / JCM
RC 21226 / LMG 7866 / NBRC 102419 / NCTC 12128 / CDC 0568-73;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
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DR EMBL; CU928158; CAQ89193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001176286.1; NC_011740.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7LS01; -.
DR SMR; B7LS01; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAQ89193; CAQ89193; EFER_1677.
DR GeneID; 60900468; -.
DR KEGG; efe:EFER_1677; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GQGFILY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 900513at2; -.
DR BioCyc; EFER585054:EFER_RS08440-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00400.
DR Proteomes; UP000000745; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; SSF142695; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..198
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase-2"
FT /id="PRO_1000118431"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 49..53
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 92..94
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 198 AA; 21834 MW; F793EFA943E07215 CRC64;
MQLKRVAEAK LPTPWGDFLM VGFEELATGH DHVALVFGDI SGQTPVLARV HSECLTGDAL
FSLRCDCGFQ LEAALTHIAE EGRGILLYHR QEGRNIGLLN KIRAYALQDQ GYDTVEANHQ
LGFAADERDF TLCADMFKLL GVDAVRLLTN NPKKVEILTE AGINIVERVP LIVGRNPKNA
HYLDTKAAKM GHLLGKTE
