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RGLT_ASPFC
ID   RGLT_ASPFC              Reviewed;         410 AA.
AC   B0XQ41;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription factor rglT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32667960};
DE   AltName: Full=Regulator of gliotoxin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32667960};
GN   Name=rglT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32667960}; ORFNames=AFUB_008610;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain CEA10 / CBS 144.89 / FGSC A1163) (Aspergillus
OS   fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451804;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CEA10 / CBS 144.89 / FGSC A1163;
RX   PubMed=18404212; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046;
RA   Fedorova N.D., Khaldi N., Joardar V.S., Maiti R., Amedeo P., Anderson M.J.,
RA   Crabtree J., Silva J.C., Badger J.H., Albarraq A., Angiuoli S., Bussey H.,
RA   Bowyer P., Cotty P.J., Dyer P.S., Egan A., Galens K., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA   Haas B.J., Inman J.M., Kent R., Lemieux S., Malavazi I., Orvis J.,
RA   Roemer T., Ronning C.M., Sundaram J.P., Sutton G., Turner G., Venter J.C.,
RA   White O.R., Whitty B.R., Youngman P., Wolfe K.H., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Jiang B., Denning D.W., Nierman W.C.;
RT   "Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000046-E1000046(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=32667960; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1008645;
RA   Ries L.N.A., Pardeshi L., Dong Z., Tan K., Steenwyk J.L., Colabardini A.C.,
RA   Ferreira Filho J.A., de Castro P.A., Silva L.P., Preite N.W., Almeida F.,
RA   de Assis L.J., Dos Santos R.A.C., Bowyer P., Bromley M., Owens R.A.,
RA   Doyle S., Demasi M., Hernandez D.C.R., Netto L.E.S., Pupo M.T., Rokas A.,
RA   Loures F.V., Wong K.H., Goldman G.H.;
RT   "The Aspergillus fumigatus transcription factor RglT is important for
RT   gliotoxin biosynthesis and self-protection, and virulence.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 16:e1008645-e1008645(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that is involved in protection against
CC       oxidative stress (PubMed:32667960). Binds to promoter regions of the
CC       gliotoxin (GT) biosynthetic genes gliZ, gliF, gliT, gliM, gliA and gtmA
CC       (PubMed:32667960). Two related but different DNA motifs (5'-TCGG-3' and
CC       5'-CGGNCGG-3') are specifically enriched among rglT binding sites in
CC       GT-inducing conditions (PubMed:32667960). Also indirectly regulates the
CC       expression of gliP, gliG, gliH and gliN (PubMed:32667960). Plays a key
CC       role in resistance against exogenously-added GT and GT biosynthesis,
CC       mainly through the direct regulation of gliT (PubMed:32667960).
CC       Furthermore, rglT is important for virulence in chemotherapeutic mice
CC       with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) (PubMed:32667960).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32667960}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32667960}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to high sensitivity to allyl alcohol, a
CC       compound indicative for potential defects in carbon catabolite
CC       repression (CCR), but does not affect growth in non-stress conditions,
CC       nor in the presence of 2-deoxyglucose (2DG), an additional indicator
CC       for defects in CCR (PubMed:32667960). Leads also to sensitivity to
CC       acrolein, menadione and t-butyl hydroperoxide (PubMed:32667960).
CC       Abolishes the production of gliotoxin (GT) and accumulates
CC       bisdethiobis(methylthio)-gliotoxin (BmGT) (PubMed:32667960). Leads to
CC       reduced expression of gliZ, gliT, gliF and gtmA in GT-inducing
CC       conditions (PubMed:32667960). Loses all ability to protect itself
CC       against exogenously added GT as well and reduces virulence
CC       (PubMed:32667960). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32667960}.
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DR   EMBL; DS499594; EDP56155.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDP56155; EDP56155; AFUB_008610.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AFUB_008610; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026660_1_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001699; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Nucleus; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Virulence;
KW   Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..410
FT                   /note="Transcription factor rglT"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454487"
FT   DNA_BIND        28..55
FT                   /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          353..372
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..19
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   410 AA;  44548 MW;  89E28C422A33C872 CRC64;
     MQFDSLPLPP SSSHDTTSVP PLKRHAACDE CRKRKLKCSG EATGCSRCLK QSLPCHYSLQ
     KPMGRPPKKR PREDNDASVY EITDNGMWAD IDDGGILTEE AGAEATAASD ALRLCPPVYT
     APMRMPQAFP NLLSTDDSHN HLWQLESGRS LDPIPATTGP WPDFSSVTAA TSSPFTLPSS
     LTLIDSPSVS SPSSDGGNSS QCTCLSYLYL CLSHLSSLAP FPISQHTLCS LFIAAKTARA
     VIRCEVCPTS FALGMQNVMF TGTLLNVIAD AWLRVSQADA EELGKLAAPP AYVASVTQNS
     PNPAEAWKDW LRQTVRSAIT GGPADPAGQV KCSDSPTLLS LIEEMEARQH RWHRTRTVES
     PNEPGSCSPV SHEDHREEDM LCFRVIRSAR DVIAKFEFAP HEYPEGVVPV
 
 
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