PLSY_SYNJA
ID PLSY_SYNJA Reviewed; 203 AA.
AC Q2JV01;
DT 19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-PO4 G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-phosphate--glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=G3P acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=GPAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE EC=2.3.1.275 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE AltName: Full=Lysophosphatidic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
DE Short=LPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043};
GN Name=plsY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_1269;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS A-Prime).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-phosphate
CC (acyl-PO(4)) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic
CC acid (LPA). This enzyme utilizes acyl-phosphate as fatty acyl donor,
CC but not acyl-CoA or acyl-ACP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an acyl phosphate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34075,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:57970,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59918; EC=2.3.1.275; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; phospholipid metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Probably interacts with PlsX. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PlsY family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01043}.
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DR EMBL; CP000239; ABC99451.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011430131.1; NC_007775.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2JV01; -.
DR SMR; Q2JV01; -.
DR STRING; 321327.CYA_1269; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC99451; ABC99451; CYA_1269.
DR KEGG; cya:CYA_1269; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0344; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_081254_7_1_3; -.
DR OMA; WRHRGNL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1691856at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00085; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043772; F:acyl-phosphate glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01043; PlsY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003811; G3P_acylTferase_PlsY.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30309; PTHR30309; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02660; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM01207; G3P_acyltransf; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00023; TIGR00023; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Membrane; Phospholipid biosynthesis; Phospholipid metabolism; Transferase;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..203
FT /note="Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000250342"
FT TRANSMEM 1..21
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 52..72
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 73..93
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 115..135
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 140..160
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
FT TRANSMEM 161..181
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01043"
SQ SEQUENCE 203 AA; 20822 MW; 41F4E77913F54FED CRC64;
MPAWLSALLA ALGGYLLGSI PTGYWVGRCW GGIDLRQAGS GSTGATNVLR TVGKGPALLV
LLVDAAKGAA AVALGSALGS PWWVVVAALG AVIGHSRSCW LGFKGGKSVA TSLGILLAMA
WPVALATFGV WLLGIALTRI VSFSSLLAAV AAPLLMWALG QPLPYLLFAL AGGVYVIAAH
RRNIERLLAG SEPRIGQKWA QSP
