ID   PHNX_SALG2              Reviewed;         270 AA.
AC   B5R6T3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
DE            Short=Phosphonatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
DE            EC=3.11.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphonoacetaldehyde phosphonohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
GN   Name=phnX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375}; OrderedLocusNames=SG0443;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in phosphonate degradation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01375}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + phosphonoacetaldehyde = acetaldehyde + H(+) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18905, ChEBI:CHEBI:15343, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58383; EC=3.11.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. PhnX family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR36342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5R6T3; -.
DR   SMR; B5R6T3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR36342; CAR36342; SG0443.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG0443; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045011_12_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; GRPAPWM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050194; F:phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019700; P:organic phosphonate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd02586; HAD_PHN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.240; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1000; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01375; PhnX; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036412; HAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006439; HAD-SF_hydro_IA.
DR   InterPro; IPR023214; HAD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023198; PGP-like_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006323; Phosphonoacetald_hydro.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56784; SSF56784; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01509; HAD-SF-IA-v3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01422; phosphonatase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..270
FT                   /note="Phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000144839"
FT   ACT_SITE        11
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375"
FT   ACT_SITE        53
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01375"
SQ   SEQUENCE   270 AA;  28783 MW;  14FC0778071D940E CRC64;
     MMNRIHAVIL DWAGTTVDFG SFAPTQIFVE AFRQAFDVEI TLAEARVPMG LGKWQHIEAL
     GKLPAVDARW QAKFGRSMSA ADIDAIYAAF MPLQIAKVVD FSSPIAGVID TIAALRAEGI
     KIGSCSGYPR AVMERLVPAA AEHGYRPDHW VATDDLAAGG RPGPWMALQN VIALGIDAVA
     HCVKVDDAAL GISEGLNAGM WTVGLAVSGN EFGATWDAYQ TMSKEDVAVR REHAASKLYA
     AGAHYVVDSL ADLSGVIAHI NARLAQGERP