NUDC_DEIRA
ID NUDC_DEIRA Reviewed; 280 AA.
AC Q9RV62;
DT 11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE Short=DeNADding enzyme NudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE AltName: Full=NADH pyrophosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
DE EC=3.6.1.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
GN Name=nudC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}; OrderedLocusNames=DR_1168;
OS Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC Deinococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT R1.";
RL Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: mRNA decapping enzyme that specifically removes the
CC nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) cap from a subset of mRNAs by
CC hydrolyzing the diphosphate linkage to produce nicotinamide
CC mononucleotide (NMN) and 5' monophosphate mRNA. The NAD-cap is present
CC at the 5'-end of some mRNAs and stabilizes RNA against 5'-processing.
CC Has preference for mRNAs with a 5'-end purine. Catalyzes the hydrolysis
CC of a broad range of dinucleotide pyrophosphates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5'-end NAD(+)-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + H2O = a 5'-
CC end phospho-adenosine-phospho-ribonucleoside in mRNA + beta-
CC nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60876,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15719, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:144029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:144051; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60877;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) = AMP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + 2
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11800, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + NADH = AMP + 2 H(+) + reduced beta-nicotinamide D-
CC ribonucleotide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48868, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90832,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.22; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Note=Divalent metal cations. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nudix hydrolase family. NudC subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000513; AAF10740.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F75428; F75428.
DR RefSeq; NP_294892.1; NC_001263.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010887811.1; NZ_CP015081.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9RV62; -.
DR SMR; Q9RV62; -.
DR STRING; 243230.DR_1168; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF10740; AAF10740; DR_1168.
DR KEGG; dra:DR_1168; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.1366; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2816; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_037162_0_1_0; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9RV62; -.
DR OMA; TWAREHR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1435118at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000210; F:NAD+ diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0035529; F:NADH pyrophosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0110153; F:RNA NAD-cap (NMN-forming) hydrolase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019677; P:NAD catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006734; P:NADH metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006742; P:NADP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00297; Nudix_NudC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015375; NADH_PPase-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015797; NUDIX_hydrolase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020084; NUDIX_hydrolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000086; NUDIX_hydrolase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR022925; RNA_Hydrolase_NudC.
DR InterPro; IPR015376; Znr_NADH_PPase.
DR Pfam; PF00293; NUDIX; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09296; NUDIX-like; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09297; zf-NADH-PPase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55811; SSF55811; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51462; NUDIX; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00893; NUDIX_BOX; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NAD; Reference proteome;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..280
FT /note="NAD-capped RNA hydrolase NudC"
FT /id="PRO_0000056962"
FT DOMAIN 140..268
FT /note="Nudix hydrolase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT MOTIF 178..199
FT /note="Nudix box"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 211..218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00297"
SQ SEQUENCE 280 AA; 30132 MW; 2A19D9ACB514838D CRC64;
MNRFPTERPA DFVDDLKVPA APDALFFIVR EGKLLLSDAG ELPSGHSLAG QAVIALGRLG
ERPVFALPLT GEAPAGAQLV GLRQCFGVLP DGLFGLAGLA VQLVDFQRSH QFCGACGTPM
RPGEGDRARR CPSCGLRVYP RVAPAIIVLI SRGTGPDTEF LLLRGPRQAP DVFTTLAGFV
EPSETLEAAV HREVGEEVGV KVRQVQYRFS QPWPFPHSLM LAFTAEYAGG DIVPQPGEVE
EAQWFTVSDL PQLPPTFTAS RRLLDDALAT LRLSGDFATT
