NIFH_METMA
ID NIFH_METMA Reviewed; 273 AA.
AC Q8PYY0;
DT 29-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE EC=1.18.6.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN Name=nifH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_0719;
OS Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS 11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RA Ehlers C., Veit K., Johann A., Gottschalk G., Schmitz R.A.;
RT "Functional organization of the nif operon in Methanosarcina mazei.";
RL Submitted (APR-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX PubMed=12125824;
RA Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-98 inactivates the
CC nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AY029234; AAK33112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE008384; AAM30415.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011032670.1; NC_003901.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PYY0; -.
DR SMR; Q8PYY0; -.
DR STRING; 192952.MM_0719; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM30415; AAM30415; MM_0719.
DR GeneID; 24876744; -.
DR KEGG; mma:MM_0719; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.856; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00590; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059373_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; CQKVIVV; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864; PTHR42864; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ADP-ribosylation; ATP-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..273
FT /note="Nitrogenase iron protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000139540"
FT BINDING 8..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT MOD_RES 98
FT /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT ribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
SQ SEQUENCE 273 AA; 29158 MW; D2D70DA0A97158D1 CRC64;
MRQIAIYGKG GIGKSTTTQN LTAALATMGN KILLVGCDPK ADSTRMLLGG LNQKTVLDTL
RSEGDEGVNL DVVVQPGFGN IKCVESGGPE PGVGCAGRGI ITSIGLLENL GAYTEDLDYV
FYDVLGDVVC GGFAMPIREG KAKEIYIVAS GELMAIYAAN NICKGLAKFA KGGARLGGII
CNSRNVDGER ELLEAFAKKL GSQLIHFVPR DNIVQRAEIN RKTVIDFDPE SNQAKEYLTL
ASNVQNNTKL VVPTPLPMEE LEAMMVEFGI VEL
