ID   NFI_CLOAB               Reviewed;         234 AA.
AC   Q97M37;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Endonuclease V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE            EC=3.1.21.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE   AltName: Full=Deoxyinosine 3'endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE   AltName: Full=Deoxyribonuclease V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE            Short=DNase V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
GN   Name=nfi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C0363;
OS   Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS   / VKM B-1787).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX   PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA   Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA   Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA   Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA   Smith D.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT   bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme involved in the repair of deaminated bases.
CC       Selectively cleaves double-stranded DNA at the second phosphodiester
CC       bond 3' to a deoxyinosine leaving behind the intact lesion on the
CC       nicked DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at apurinic or apyrimidinic sites to
CC         products with a 5'-phosphate.; EC=3.1.21.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endonuclease V family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00801}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001437; AAK78343.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D96944; D96944.
DR   RefSeq; NP_347003.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010963685.1; NC_003030.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97M37; -.
DR   SMR; Q97M37; -.
DR   STRING; 272562.CA_C0363; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK78343; AAK78343; CA_C0363.
DR   GeneID; 44996874; -.
DR   KEGG; cac:CA_C0363; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.556; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1515; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047631_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; RIHFRQA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1681607at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043737; F:deoxyribonuclease V activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06559; Endonuclease_V; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00801; Endonuclease_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007581; Endonuclease-V.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28511; PTHR28511; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04493; Endonuclease_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..234
FT                   /note="Endonuclease V"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159659"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
FT   SITE            86
FT                   /note="Interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
SQ   SEQUENCE   234 AA;  26630 MW;  597144EC080F0B8A CRC64;
     MKTVNVHGFE ASSKEEFQVI QSSLVKRIKL ISDFKEEDIK LCAGVDLAYW TKGEKQYGVC
     CIIVIDYNTG EIIEKAYDYG EIEVPYMPGF LAFRELPLVI KTVKKLKNEP DIFMFDGNGY
     LHYNHMGIAT HASFFLNKPT IGVAKSYLKV AGVDFEMPES FEGAFKDIVI NEEVYGRVLR
     TKKDVKPIFV SCGNYIDLET CTKICSKLIN NDSRLPITVR LADLETHKRR SELS