METAA_BACSU
ID METAA_BACSU Reviewed; 301 AA.
AC P54167;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE RecName: Full=Homoserine O-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE Short=HAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE EC=2.3.1.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE AltName: Full=Homoserine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
DE Short=HTA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
GN Name=metAA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}; Synonyms=metA, metB;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BSU21910;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC 3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX PubMed=8969496; DOI=10.1099/13500872-142-11-3005;
RA Capuano V., Galleron N., Pujic P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Organization of the Bacillus subtilis 168 chromosome between kdg and the
RT attachment site of the SP beta prophage: use of long accurate PCR and yeast
RT artificial chromosomes for sequencing.";
RL Microbiology 142:3005-3015(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [3]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO C-TERMINUS.
RX PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT 168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN [4]
RP IDENTIFICATION OF PROBABLE FRAMESHIFT.
RA Bairoch A.;
RL Unpublished observations (DEC-2000).
RN [5]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=5001847; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(71)90478-5;
RA Brush A., Paulus H.;
RT "The enzymic formation of O-acetylhomoserine in Bacillus subtilis and its
RT regulation by methionine and S-adenosylmethionine.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 45:735-741(1971).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine,
CC forming acetyl-L-homoserine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:5001847}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-homoserine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-homoserine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13701, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57476, ChEBI:CHEBI:57716; EC=2.3.1.31;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; O-acetyl-L-homoserine from L-homoserine: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MetA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00295}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAA96625.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; L77246; AAA96625.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB14109.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B69657; B69657.
DR RefSeq; NP_390074.2; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_004398721.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P54167; -.
DR SMR; P54167; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU21910; -.
DR PaxDb; P54167; -.
DR PRIDE; P54167; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB14109; CAB14109; BSU_21910.
DR GeneID; 939083; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU21910; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.2393; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1897; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P54167; -.
DR OMA; WLWFCYQ; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P54167; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU21910-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00074.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004414; F:homoserine O-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008899; F:homoserine O-succinyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019281; P:L-methionine biosynthetic process from homoserine via O-succinyl-L-homoserine and cystathionine; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd03131; GATase1_HTS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00295; MetA_acyltransf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005697; HST_MetA.
DR InterPro; IPR033752; MetA_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20919; PTHR20919; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04204; HTS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000450; H_ser_succinyltr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01001; metA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..301
FT /note="Homoserine O-acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000199741"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT ACT_SITE 235
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT ACT_SITE 237
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT SITE 111
FT /note="Important for acyl-CoA specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
FT SITE 192
FT /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00295"
SQ SEQUENCE 301 AA; 35370 MW; 212F7FFFACE77685 CRC64;
MPINIPTHLP AKQVLESEHI FVMDESRAFH QDIRPQKIII LNLMPKKIQT ETQLLRLLGN
SPLQVHFTFL IPSTHTPKNT AREHLDEFYT TFSNIRHKRF DGMIITGAPI EHLAFEEVSY
WEELKEIMEW SKTNVTSTLH ICWGAQAGLY YHYGVEKIQM PKKIFGVFEH TVLSKHERLV
RGFDELYYVP HSRHTDINME QLQAVPELNI LTASKEAGVC LIVSKDEKQV FLTGHPEYDT
NTLLQEYERD LERNLSTVEA PKHYFAKGSN EPVNRWKAHA TLLFMNWLNY YVYQETPYEW
D
