ID   LPXB_SALPA              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   Q5PD72;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE            EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=SPA0236;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX   PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA   Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA   Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA   Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA   Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA   Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT   restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC       of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC         1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC         EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC       from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000026; AAV76265.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000741218.1; NC_006511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PD72; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PD72; -.
DR   CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV76265; AAV76265; SPA0236.
DR   KEGG; spt:SPA0236; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PTVWAWR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372; PTHR30372; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000255222"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  42442 MW;  1877CFC14791F01E CRC64;
     MAAQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK ARVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEMEEL
     AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIRA DLTRRFTELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
     VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRST HMVLAFLPFE KAFYDKFNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNA
     ARDVLGIPHD AHCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QRYPDLEVVV PLVNAKRREQ
     FEKIKAEVAP DLAVHLLDGM AREAMIASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKSFTF
     WLAKRLVKTE YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAEA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
     LHQQIRCNAD EQAADAVLEL AQ