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KAISO_XENLA
ID   KAISO_XENLA             Reviewed;         701 AA.
AC   Q8UVQ4; Q90X05;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcriptional regulator Kaiso;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 33;
DE            Short=xKaiso;
GN   Name=zbtb33; Synonyms=kaiso;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SELF-ASSOCIATION, INTERACTION WITH
RP   CTNND1, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=11751886; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109508200;
RA   Kim S.-W., Fang X., Ji H., Paulson A.F., Daniel J.M., Ciesiolka M.,
RA   van Roy F., McCrea P.D.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of XKaiso, a transcriptional repressor that
RT   associates with the catenin Xp120(ctn) in Xenopus laevis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:8202-8208(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND DNA-BINDING.
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15548582; DOI=10.1242/dev.01549;
RA   Ruzov A., Dunican D.S., Prokhortchouk A., Pennings S., Stancheva I.,
RA   Prokhortchouk E., Meehan R.R.;
RT   "Kaiso is a genome-wide repressor of transcription that is essential for
RT   amphibian development.";
RL   Development 131:6185-6194(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=15543138; DOI=10.1038/ncb1191;
RA   Kim S.-W., Park J.-I., Spring C.M., Sater A.K., Ji H., Otchere A.A.,
RA   Daniel J.M., McCrea P.D.;
RT   "Non-canonical Wnt signals are modulated by the Kaiso transcriptional
RT   repressor and p120-catenin.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 6:1212-1220(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DNA-BINDING, SELF-ASSOCIATION, INTERACTION WITH NCOR1 AND
RP   TCF7L1-A, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-33 AND ARG-47.
RX   PubMed=15935774; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2005.04.010;
RA   Park J.-I., Kim S.-W., Lyons J.P., Ji H., Nguyen T.T., Cho K., Barton M.C.,
RA   Deroo T., Vleminckx K., Moon R.T., McCrea P.D.;
RT   "Kaiso/p120-catenin and TCF/beta-catenin complexes coordinately regulate
RT   canonical Wnt gene targets.";
RL   Dev. Cell 8:843-854(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:15935774.
RA   Park J.-I., Kim S.-W., Lyons J.P., Ji H., Nguyen T.T., Cho K., Barton M.C.,
RA   Deroo T., Vleminckx K., Moon R.T., McCrea P.D.;
RL   Dev. Cell 9:305-305(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator with bimodal DNA-binding
CC       specificity. Binds to methylated CpG dinucleotides in the consensus
CC       sequence 5'-CGCG-3' and also binds to the non-methylated consensus
CC       sequence 5'-CTGCNA-3'. May recruit the N-CoR repressor complex to
CC       promote histone deacetylation and the formation of repressive chromatin
CC       structures in target gene promoters. Contributes to the repression of
CC       target genes of the Wnt signaling pathway and to the methylation-
CC       dependent repression of zygotic transcription prior to the mid-blastula
CC       transition (MBT). Also required for gastrulation movements.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15543138,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15548582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15935774}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Self associates. Interacts with tcf7l1-A, leading to
CC       repression of tcf7l1-A target genes. Interacts with ctnnd1, and this
CC       interaction may inhibit DNA-binding. Interacts with ncor1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15935774}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8UVQ4; Q8AXM9: ctnnd1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-6261609, EBI-6260685;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed maternally and throughout development.
CC       Expressed in the animal hemisphere of eggs and cleavage stage embryos.
CC       Expressed in the ectodermal region of blastula and gastrula stage
CC       embryos and in the anterior and dorsal regions of neurula stage
CC       embryos. Expressed in the brain, ear, eye, branchial arches and spinal
CC       cord of tailbud stage embryos. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751886}.
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DR   EMBL; AF420316; AAL66228.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY044336; AAK95689.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC070994; AAH70994.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001082143.1; NM_001088674.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8UVQ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8UVQ4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 99582; 3.
DR   IntAct; Q8UVQ4; 1.
DR   GeneID; 398248; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:398248; -.
DR   CTD; 398248; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-865623; zbtb33.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 567120at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 8S.
DR   Bgee; 398248; Expressed in blastula and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IC:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008013; F:beta-catenin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008327; F:methyl-CpG binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042074; P:cell migration involved in gastrulation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030178; P:negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016055; P:Wnt signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.710.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000210; BTB/POZ_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011333; SKP1/BTB/POZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF00651; BTB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00225; BTB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54695; SSF54695; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50097; BTB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Wnt signaling pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..701
FT                   /note="Transcriptional regulator Kaiso"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000046990"
FT   DOMAIN          32..94
FT                   /note="BTB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00037"
FT   ZN_FING         501..523
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         529..551
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         557..580
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          128..158
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          181..311
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          470..609
FT                   /note="Required for methylation dependent DNA-binding"
FT   REGION          519..701
FT                   /note="Required for sequence specific DNA-binding"
FT   REGION          644..664
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        181..198
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        230..311
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="D->N: Abrogates interaction with NCOR1 and
FT                   transcriptional repression; when associated with Q-47."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15935774"
FT   MUTAGEN         47
FT                   /note="R->Q: Abrogates interaction with NCOR1 and
FT                   transcriptional repression; when associated with N-33."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15935774"
FT   CONFLICT        333
FT                   /note="I -> L (in Ref. 1; AAL66228)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   701 AA;  77347 MW;  7556FC6F1049855F CRC64;
     METKKLITAT DTQYSGILLN ALNDQRIQGL YCDVTVIVED RKFRAHRNIL SACSTYFHQL
     FSVAGQVVEL NFVKADIFAE ILNYIYSSKI VRVRCDMLEE LIKSGKLLGV PFIAELGIPL
     SQVKSISGAG GKDGGTDAPS NPDHKAPEPQ KSSDSPLPCT VKIKADVKTE MPVITESFSL
     SSDDYKDKKA SGSQDHNSEK EDDDDDVIFC SEIVSSKQAP AERKEAAQTQ IPPDNEQVPE
     VKKVTPSSQV QLTQNSLPTN QQSSKNTSST TQKFTPPVNA NISKNPTPAA NGFLSPTAQK
     QGTPNAVQNQ HSQNITSGNA LPQQKPVVNF SSIKPQQISA IKPKTEVIIH GNGLSPPSSS
     VIPLGQQPVT PKHISFDGVQ KKQVVTFTQG SPSKPGEFKI KIADVVSGSS LDSFKDSEPR
     RIIDGKKIIT LDTASEIEGL STGCKVYANI GEDTYDIVIP IKEDPEEGEA KLDLDGLPNR
     KRMKLKHDDH YELIVDGRVY YICIVCKRSY VCLTSLRRHF NVHSWEKKYP CRYCERVFPL
     AEYRTKHEIH HTGERRYQCL TCGSSFINYQ VMASHIRSVH SLDPSGDSKL YRLNPCKTLQ
     IRQYAYVNNS TNGTVINDGA INVPVITDGG INVPVINDGG IVYDIDPDEP QQPASEGNHA
     NSATKPVNWD NIFIQQSNQN MFKLNTSEGG TEFEFVIPES Y
 
 
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