GATC1_CULQU
ID GATC1_CULQU Reviewed; 173 AA.
AC B0XHW8;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C-1, mitochondrial;
DE Short=Glu-AdT subunit C-1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN ORFNames=CPIJ019086;
OS Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JHB;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln)
CC through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in the
CC mitochondria. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and
CC ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Subunit of the heterotrimeric GatCAB amidotransferase (AdT)
CC complex, composed of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03149}.
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DR EMBL; DS233223; EDS28814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001869240.1; XM_001869205.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0XHW8; -.
DR SMR; B0XHW8; -.
DR STRING; 7176.CPIJ019086-PA; -.
DR GeneID; 6053091; -.
DR KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ019086; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ019086; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB007471; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4247; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_105899_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; B0XHW8; -.
DR OMA; HINTENV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1496962at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; B0XHW8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0030956; C:glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070681; P:glutaminyl-tRNAGln biosynthesis via transamidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_00122; GatC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; Asp/Glu-ADT_csu.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15004; PTHR15004; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; Glu-tRNAGln; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; SSF141000; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..23
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03149"
FT CHAIN 24..173
FT /note="Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C-1,
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000413297"
FT REGION 51..70
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 173 AA; 19676 MW; C62AEB3410529FA1 CRC64;
MIRIPFRLRP PPGRTLHSLV RTFASTKPAD LTGTQEKNTR QKINFHELKH PSKVPQRPHK
STTTVGQSTP TRIPVDAQTV QLLERLSLVD LDSAEAHRTL EDAIEFASQI LSVDTEGVEP
LYTVLERERL TLREDRVTDG NIQQDVLRNA RVTEEEYFVA PPGNIPLEQE PRK
