基因名:
EXTL3
产品别名:
BOTV; EXTL1L; EXTR1; ISDNA; REGR; RPR; EXTL3; exostosin like glycosyltransferase 3; exostosin like glycosyltransferase 3; exostosin-like 3; EXT-related 1; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein; exostoses (multiple)-like 3; exostosin tumor-like 3; glucuronyl-galactosyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase; hereditary multiple exostoses gene isolog; putative tumor suppressor protein EXTL3; reg receptor; 多发性外生骨疣样蛋白3;
背景信息:
EXTL3 is a member of the EXT (hereditary multiple exostosin) gene family of tumor suppressors encoding glycosyltransferases involved in heparan sulfate (HS) biosynthesis. Within this family, the C-terminus is conserved between all members from C. elegans to vertebrates. EXTL3 is a ubiquitously expressed, developmentally regulated, single-pass type II membrane protein that localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. EXTL3 adds N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to the polysaccharide-protein linkage region and to the growing HS chain suggesting that it plays a role in both the initiation and elongation of HS chains. In addition, EXTL3 may act as a Reg receptor, binding Reg via its N-terminus.