基因名：
CA1
产品别名：
CA-I； CAB； Car1； HEL-S-11； CA1； carbonic anhydrase 1； carbonic anhydrase 1； carbonic anhydrase 1； carbonate dehydratase I； carbonic anhydrase B； carbonic anhydrase I； cyanamide hydratase CA1； epididymis secretory protein Li 11； epididymis secretory sperm binding protein； 碳酸酐酶1； 碳酸酐酶Ⅰ(CA1)；
背景信息：
Carbonic Anhydrase 1 (CA1) is a cytosolic enzyme, belonging to the alpha-carbonic anhydrase family. It is highly expressed in erythrocytes and acts as an early marker for erythroid differentiation. Carbonic anhydrase 1 plays a improtant role in many biological processes such as calcification, cellular respiration, bone resorption, acid-base balance. It is activated by imidazole, histamine, L-adrenaline, L- and D-histidine, and L- and D-phenylalanine. At the same time, It is inhibited by sulfonamide derivatives and coumarins. In addition, CA1 is a zinc metalloenzyme that has reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. It can hydrate cyanamide to urea.
