靶标:
PLA2G7
产品别名:
LDL-PLA2; LP-PLA2; PAFAD; PAFAH; PLA2G7; phospholipase A2 group VII; phospholipase A2 group VII; platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase; 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase; 2-acetyl-1-alkylglycerophosphocholine esterase; LDL-PLA(2); LDL-associated phospholipase A2; PAF 2-acylhydrolase; PAF acetylhydrolase; gVIIA-PLA2; group-VIIA phospholipase A2; lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2; phospholipase A2, group VII (platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase, plasma); 脂蛋白关联磷脂酶A2(LpPLA2); 脂蛋白磷脂酶A2;
背景信息:
Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), also known as platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH), is a phospholipase A2 enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLA2G7 gene. Lp-PLA2 is a 45-kDa protein of 441 amino acids. It is one of several PAF acetylhydrolases. In the blood it travels mainly with low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Less than 20% is associated with high-density lipoprotein HDL. It is an enzyme produced by inflammatory cells and hydrolyzes oxidized phospholipids in LDL. Lp-PLA2 is platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase, a secreted enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of PAF to inactive products by hydrolysis of the acetyl group at the sn-2 position, producing the biologically inactive products LYSO-PAF and acetate.